Nicholas Christakis

Nicholas Christakis, MD, PhD, MPH

Sol Goldman Family Professor of Social and Natural Science; Co-Director, Yale Institute for Network Science
Yale Institute for Network Science17 Hillhouse AveRoom 223New Haven, CT 06520

Nicholas A. Christakis, MD, PhD, MPH, is a sociologist and physician who conducts research in the areas of social networks and biosocial science. He directs the Human Nature Lab.  

His current research is mainly focused on two topics: (1) the social, mathematical, and biological rules governing how social networks form (“connection”), and (2) the social and biological implications of how they operate to influence thoughts, feelings, and behaviors (“contagion”).  His lab uses both observational and experimental methods to study these phenomena, exploiting techniques from sociology, computer science, biosocial science, demography, statistics, behavior genetics, evolutionary biology, epidemiology, and other fields.

To the extent that diverse phenomena can spread within networks in intelligible ways, there are important policy implications since such spread can be exploited to improve the health or other desirable properties of groups (such as cooperation or innovation).  Hence, current work in the lab involves conducting field experiments: some work involves the use of large-scale, online network experiments; other work involves large-scale randomized controlled trials in the developing world where networks are painstakingly mapped. Finally, some work in the lab examines the biological determinants and consequences of social interactions and related phenomena, with a particular emphasis on the genetic origins and evolutionary implications of social networks. 

The author of several books and over 150 articles, Christakis was elected to the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences in 2006 and was made a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2010.

Marriage, Widowhood, and Health Care Use
Authors: T.J. Iwashyna and N.A. Christakis
Social Science and Medicine
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The Health Impact on Families of Health Care: A Matched Cohort Study of Hospice Use by Decedents and Mortality Outcomes in Surviving, Widowed Spouses
Authors: N.A. Christakis and T.J. Iwashyna
Social Science and Medicine
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Complexities in prognostication in advanced cancer: "to help them live their lives the way they want to"

Journal of the American Medical Association
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Favorable cardiac risk among elderly breast carcinoma survivors
Authors: Lamont EB, Christakis NA and Lauderdale DS
Cancer
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A Systematic Review of Physicians’ Survival Predictions in Terminally Ill Cancer Patients
Authors: P. Glare, K. Virik, M. Jones, et al.
British Medical Journal
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Self-Perception of Weight Appropriateness in the U.S.
Authors: V.W. Chang and N.A. Christakis
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
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The Lack of Effect of Market Structure on Hospice Use
Authors: T.J. Iwashyna, V.W. Chang, J.X. Zhang, et al.
Health Services Research
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Initial Assessment of a New Instrument to Measure Quality of Life at the End of Life
Authors: K.E. Steinhauser, H.B. Bosworth, E.C. Clipp, et al.
Journal of Palliative Medicine
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Finding Married Couples in Medicare Claims Data
Authors: T.J. Iwashyna, G. Brennan, J.X. Zhang, et al.
Health Services and Outcomes Research Methodology
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Racial, Ethnic, and Affluence Differences in Elderly Patients’ Use of Teaching Hospitals
Authors: T.J. Iwashyna, F. Curlin and N.A. Christakis
Journal of General Internal Medicine
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