Nicholas Christakis

Nicholas Christakis, MD, PhD, MPH

Sol Goldman Family Professor of Social and Natural Science; Co-Director, Yale Institute for Network Science
Yale Institute for Network Science17 Hillhouse AveRoom 223New Haven, CT 06520

Nicholas A. Christakis, MD, PhD, MPH, is a sociologist and physician who conducts research in the areas of social networks and biosocial science. He directs the Human Nature Lab.  

His current research is mainly focused on two topics: (1) the social, mathematical, and biological rules governing how social networks form (“connection”), and (2) the social and biological implications of how they operate to influence thoughts, feelings, and behaviors (“contagion”).  His lab uses both observational and experimental methods to study these phenomena, exploiting techniques from sociology, computer science, biosocial science, demography, statistics, behavior genetics, evolutionary biology, epidemiology, and other fields.

To the extent that diverse phenomena can spread within networks in intelligible ways, there are important policy implications since such spread can be exploited to improve the health or other desirable properties of groups (such as cooperation or innovation).  Hence, current work in the lab involves conducting field experiments: some work involves the use of large-scale, online network experiments; other work involves large-scale randomized controlled trials in the developing world where networks are painstakingly mapped. Finally, some work in the lab examines the biological determinants and consequences of social interactions and related phenomena, with a particular emphasis on the genetic origins and evolutionary implications of social networks. 

The author of several books and over 150 articles, Christakis was elected to the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences in 2006 and was made a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2010.

Disease-Specific Patterns of Hospice and Related Healthcare Use in an Incidence Cohort of Seriously Ill Elderly Patients
Authors: T.J. Iwashyna, J.X. Zhang and N.A. Christakis
Journal of Palliative Medicine
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Care After the Onset of Serious Illness (COSI): A Novel Claims-Based Dataset Exploiting Substantial Cross-Set Linkages to Study End-of- Life Care
Authors: N.A. Christakis, T.J. Iwashyna, and J.X. Zhang
Journal of Palliative Medicine
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Physician factors in the timing of cancer patient referral to hospice palliative care

Cancer
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Medical Modeling of Obesity: A Transition from Action to Experience in a 20th Century American Medical Textbook
Authors: V.W. Chang and N.A. Christakis
Sociology of Health and Illness
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Construct validity of Medicare chemotherapy claims: the case of 5FU
Authors: Lamont EB, Lauderdale DS, Schilsky RL, et al.
Medical Care
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Preparing for the End of Life: Preferences of Patients, Families, Physicians, and Other Care Providers
Authors: K.E. Steinhauser, N.A. Christakis, E.C. Clipp, et al.
Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
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Extent and Determinants of Discrepancy Between Self- Evaluations of Weight Status and Clinical Standards
Authors: V.W. Chang and N.A. Christakis
Journal of General Internal Medicine
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Prognostic disclosure to patients with cancer near the end of life

Annals of Internal Medicine
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Factors Considered Important at the End of Life by Patients, Family, Physicians, and Other Care Providers
Authors: K.E. Steinhauser, N.A. Christakis, E.C. Clipp, et al.
Journal of the American Medical Association
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In Search of a Good Death: Observations of Patients, Families, and Providers
Authors: K.E. Steinhauser, E.C. Clipp, M. McNeilly, et al.
Annals of Internal Medicine
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